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(2017) Synthese 194 (8).

Rejecting Pereboom's empirical objection to agent-causation

Jordan Baker

pp. 3085-3100

In this paper I argue that Pereboom’s (Living without free will, Cambridge University Press, New York, 2001; in: Fischer, Kane, Pereboom and Vargas, Four views on free will, Blackwell, Malden, 2007; Free will, agency, and meaning in life, Oxford University Press, New York, 2014) empirical objection to agent causation fails to undermine the most plausible version of agent-causal libertarianism. This is significant because Pereboom concedes that such libertarianism is conceptually coherent and only falls to empirical considerations. To substantiate these claims I (i) outline Pereboom’s taxonomy of agent-causal views, (ii) develop the strongest version of his empirical objections (which I call the “Wild Coincidence” objection), and then (iii) show that this objection fails to undermine what I consider the most plausible view of agent-causal libertarianism, namely, reconciliatory integrationist agent-causalism. I then strengthen my criticism of Pereboom by responding to three objections to my view. I show that these objections, though initially challenging, fail to undermine my argument. I therefore conclude that, to this extent, agent-causal views remain a viable option in the contemporary free will debate.

Publication details

DOI: 10.1007/s11229-016-1094-0

Full citation:

Baker, J. (2017). Rejecting Pereboom's empirical objection to agent-causation. Synthese 194 (8), pp. 3085-3100.

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