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(1992) Nature, cognition and system II, Dordrecht, Springer.
Philosophical analysis of axiomatic methods goes back at least to Aristotle. In the large literature of many centuries a great variety of issues have been raised by those holding viewpoints that range from that of Proclus to that of Hilbert. Here I try to consider in detail only a highly selected set of ideas, but they are ones I judge important.The first section gives a brief overview of the formalization of theories within first-order logic. The second section develops the axiomatic characterization of scientific theories as set-theoretical predicates. This approach to the foundations of theories is then related to the older history of the axiomatic method in the following section.
Publication details
DOI: 10.1007/978-94-011-2779-0_12
Full citation:
Suppes, P. (1992)., Axiomatic methods in science, in M. E. Carvallo (ed.), Nature, cognition and system II, Dordrecht, Springer, pp. 205-232.
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